If you never saw Crack Baby Athletic Association, it's a funnier version of the Atlantic's piece.
But this is not all fun and games, as the Atlantic says, major college athletics has become a massive, multi-billion dollar business. So how does that coincide with the idea and propoganda of "amateurism"?
two of the noble principles on which the NCAA justifies its existence
--"amatuerism" and the "student-athlete"--are cynical hoaxes, legalistic
confections propgated by the universities so they can exploit the skills and
fame of young athletes
Now, if you've been following along for years, the slow transition in to this has become more and more obvious. And recent scandals, from Reggie Bush to Terrelle Pryor, from Cam Newton to Shaprio in Miami, have been rocking the boat, but this is nothing new. The Atlantic does a good job capturing the picture, and also giving the historical context of how the sham "hoaxes" have been going on pretty much since the beginning when Walter Camp was spreading the gospel of football, and Teddy Roosevelt sought to tip the balance in favor of his alma mater, Harvard, at the expense of Camp's, Yale. It notes a 1929 Carnegie Foundation report describing cash payments, no-show jobs, and other inducements given to the young athletes just like yahoo and others report today. It notes how, as you see in the "real cost" arguments for paying players now, that the University of Virgina once said payments to 'student-athletes' [a term crafted to avoid paying workman's comp benefits] would be understandable and forgiven due to the rigors of their academics.
The NCAA tried to stop these payments then, in what appears to be just so that they could make the money instead of the kids. As the article quotes famed sneaker seller and bane of college purists, Sonny Vaccaro, "You sold your souls and you're going to continue selling them. You can be very moral and righteous in asking me [why universities are advertising tools for Nike, adidas, Reebok, and now UnderArmour, among others] sir,... but there's not one of you in this room that's going to turn down any of our money. You're going to take it. I can only offer it."
What Vaccaro said about shoe companies, almost unabashedly saying they buy schools and coaches to get kids and advertising streams, Georgia fans have already seen in full flagrante on September 3rd. And ESPN has come in over the last couple decades, and raised the stakes buying more control for their network and various commerical interests. As the article states, "what Vaccaro said in 2001 was true then, and it's true now: corporations offer money so they can profit from the glory of college athletics, and the universities grab it." We saw the NCAA fight back, sanctioning Georgia and Oklahoma after they dared to challenge the cabal suing for the opportunity to be televised en masse like we see now instead of the system 30+ years ago where you'd be lucky to get more than one game a week (illustrated by the wonderful paragraphs on Walter Byers, who established the preception-only power of the NCAA in to something more concrete.
The article goes on, in the "Restitution" section, to illustrate just how the NCAA strong arms enforcement of arbitrary rules, often in petty pissing matches to get back against those who dare challenge their tenuous authority. In describing the Florida St case on academic violations, it shows just how insane the punishment process is, hurting those who cooperate while rewarding those who deny, and even blackballing some cooperators with "show cause" rulings that make them effectively unhireable in their profession.
It goes on to show the curious technique of scholarships being only one year rollover contracts, which the school can cancel whenever it wants but the kids have to suffer if they violate any part of it or want out, and spit in the face of the NCAA's so-called mission to educate these young men and women. Again, paying attention makes it obvious they don't, and never have, cared about educating 'student-athletes', only using it as cover for their desire to grab more money. As the article goes on to state, if "education" is a primary goal, how can numerous 'student-athletes' at multiple schools, for multiple years, somehow enter school and come out the other side as functional illiterates? Or why a majority of 'student-athletes' have the same major, essentially majoring in eligibility (pick a school, you'll find a bulk of football and men's basketball athletes share a degree path which is primarily designed to ensure eligibility, not education).
While the growing number of athletes willing to challenge the NCAA gives hope, and the possibility of restructuring in to super conferences might help end the guise of "amateurism" that attempts to keep up the facade', we don't show Taylor Branch's optimism of major changes bringing reform. As he notes, there is too much interconnection between the money streams of corporations, academic, and politics that each hand washes the other. There is too much of an established interest in keeping up the revenue streams of TV, video games, clothing lines, and various other corporate interests for the system to be overhauled. Tweaked to help stop attacks seems almost inevitable, but a massive shift in how this multi-billion dollar business operates? We've gone too far down the rabit hole for that.
"Somebody's gotta eat all that bacon, Kyle. Might as well be us."
ReplyDeleteBecause of colleges, players just out of high school get to play on national television in mega stadiums before 90,000 fans. If minor league football were an option just out of high school, it would involve playing before 3,000 fans in Youngstown, Ohio, televised, maybe, on the public access channel.
ReplyDeleteAnyone believing a minor league team would be more caring of players' welfare than the colleges currently are truly should have their heads examined.
There is a big difference between the women football players meet at colleges and those who would stalk minor league football players.
At least colleges have the obligation to try developing players intellectually as well as athletically.
And there are certainly less-economically viable majors on most college campuses than those majors to which athletes congregate. Ancient Greek leaps to mind.
The sad (?) fact of college football is that few programs can afford reimbursing athletes' true cost of college attendence, much less a stipend for playing, especially considering federal laws requiring rough equalivancy between womens and mens sports spending.
The other sad (?) fact of college football is nobody outside of a handful of students and alumni gives a rat's rear end about the New Mexico State Aggies.
But the Aggies stand there with their hands out when the TV revenues are being divvied up. The New Mexican Staters wanting an equal share with Alabama.
The best thing about super-conferences is that it gets big-time college football beyond the influences of the numerous New Mexico States of this world so that the successful programs act in their own self-interests, even when those self-interests conflict with those of the lesser programs.
And super-conferences can come into existence outside of the auspises of the NCAA, beyond its power.
Super-conferences are not a panacea, but they lead college football away from the status quo of inordinate power in the hands of the least economically-viable programs and their tool, the NCAA.
That's why a super-conference system seems the best alternative. It appeals to the libertarian in me to thumb my nose at the competition-restrictions imposed by the NCAA.
For the record, no offense was intended to the New Mexico State Aggies, its students, alumni, or supporters, in the making of the preceding comment.
ReplyDeleteI agree that maybe a super conference will lead to a better system. But who cares how many people are coming to watch, and why is the only sport discussed football? And yes, pro teams would have an incentive to educate the athletes, at least more than schools who use them up for a couple years before spitting them out. You see it in EVERY other country, which lacks our system of using colleges as essentially a minor leagues for the NBA and NFL. If you think colleges truly care about the welfare of these kids, more than an industry that would need them to survive, I disagree. These schools may have an "obligation" to educate the kids as you say anon, but they don't uphold that end of the bargain. That's why you'll see some come out illiterate, while many others major in little more than eligibility. It's been a sham system for a long time, the curtain is slowly being pulled back.
ReplyDeleteThat said, my analysis is probabyl far below what it should be on the subject. I suggest if it interests people, they click the link and read the Atlantic's full article.
The NFL seems pretty quick to rid itself of players it assesses as unproductive. I wouldn't think its minor leagues would be any more generous to those players deemed no longer viable prospects.
ReplyDeleteI could be wrong, and maybe I'm coming at it from an especially Georgia-centric prespective which, I believe, puts greater emphasis on athlete welfare than most programs (how many athletes does Georgia retain on scholarships long after they are medically unable to play), but I do believe most programs are trying hard to do right by their athletes.
Many college athletics programs are subsidized by tax dollars or (in my opionion, anyway) excessive compulsory student contributions. These programs lack the financial wherewithal to be more generous to student atheletes even if greater generosity were permitted or greatly desired by the college.
Colleges' bigger crowds and bigger TV viewership over minor leagues evidences the value we, as college football consumers, place on the college connection. I want to watch Georgia play football because it is Georgia playing.
If Isaiah Crowell had gone to Alabama, I would care not one whit about how well he plays. In fact, in my heart of hearts, I would wish him evil.
But since he dons the Red and Black, I care very much for his welfare. That despite almost 40 years passsage between my freshman year at Georgia and his.
I guess what I am saying, Mr. Sanchez, is that college football is what it is because of the college connections. That you could make minor leaguers out of the same players and they'd be playing before crowds of 3,000 instead of 90,000. The college connection is what makes the difference.
But as the article says anon, why is it's the colleges job to act as that minor league? If the mission is to educate, what good is it to have such an obvious and blatant set of double standards and lies regarding the whole deal of high dollar athletics? An NFL minor league would at least be honest and upfront, and clearly not gonna happen players don't coast through 4 years of an eligibility degree before getting slapped in the face with "you're not good enough". If educating is the mission, why are they crafting ways to keep kids eligible and coasting along instead of actually attempting to teach and use their time on campus to help enrich their lives?
ReplyDeleteColleges are not minor leagues for the NFL. Colleges pursue college football for the college's purposes, not for the purpose of providing the NFL with a minor league.
ReplyDeleteThat's why I say the college connection is what makes a difference between playing before a national TV audience and 90,000 fans at the college level and playing before 3,000 fans and on public access.
Education is one function of colleges. So is research, so is service.
But another function of college is "the college experience." The college experience includes college athletics.
I do not know about you, but I would feel my experience in Athens would have been weakened significantly had Georgia Bulldog football not been a part of it. The same thing is true about living in a dorm, going to films at PJ, attending the many lectures that occured on campus, going to the Coliseum to see The Doobie Brothers, and student government politics. Those were all part of the college experience for me.
As I recall, Georgia goes to great lengths to ensure athletes attend classes, attend tutoring, and get the assistance they need to succeed. So I do not believe Georgia merely keeps kids eligible coasting along without seeking to enrich their lives.
Georgia may not succeed with every student-athelete. But it does with a significant percentage.
Kicking college football off campus does no one any good.
And that's how they've kept this system in place for so long, siphoning off millions on millions from the skills and talents of kids. They've crafted the aura of this "college experience" and "student-athlete" into some sort of purity that allows them to keep pimping.
ReplyDeleteMr. Sanchez, I cannot believe you really believe what you write.
ReplyDeleteAnd I can't believe you really believe college athletics are some bastion of purity that can't be sullied with the reality of their circumstances. I agree, we do a better job of caring for kids than others. But if you think we don't have kids majoring in eligibility, you are mistaken. Please go through our roster, and take note of how many apparently have an interest in the exact same degree.
ReplyDeleteAnd who said anything about kicking football off campus? No one has ever said anything of the sort. Nor have I once said the NFL should just create football academies for high school and college aged players. I simply stated that the system, as it is currently constructed is a massive lie and cover story designed to allow universities to run a multi-billion dollar industry under the guise of amateurism and non-profit protections.
ReplyDeleteThe value of the education and benefits that student athletes receive is similar to what a minor league baseball player would earn in his first 4 years.
ReplyDeleteIt's just business. "Business is the art of extracting money from another man's pocket without resorting to violence. "
ReplyDelete